01 · Case study
AssistOS
End-to-End RAG Platform
Cloud-native RAG application for document ingestion, semantic search, and streamed AI responses with source citations.
Overview
AssistOS is an end-to-end Retrieval-Augmented Generation platform that enables document ingestion, semantic search, and streaming AI responses with transparent source citations. Built as a cloud-native system for accurate, grounded answers over private document corpora.
Problem
Teams need reliable AI answers grounded in their own documents—not generic LLM hallucinations. That requires a complete pipeline: ingestion, chunking, embeddings, vector retrieval, and streaming generation with citations.
Solution
Designed and built a full-stack RAG system with a Next.js frontend, FastAPI backend, Gemini embeddings, and Qdrant vector storage. Document chunking and retrieval are optimized for complex queries, while responses stream with source citations for trust and auditability.
Architecture
System architecture
User
Query & document upload
Next.js Frontend
UI, streaming client
FastAPI Layer
Ingestion & RAG API
Chunking & Embeddings
Gemini pipeline
Qdrant
Vector store
LLM
Grounded generation
Streaming Response
Citations included
Technical decisions
- Chose Qdrant for efficient vector similarity search and retrieval accuracy on complex queries.
- Used Gemini for embeddings to balance quality and integration simplicity in the RAG pipeline.
- Containerized backend services with Docker for consistent environments and portable deployments.
- Deployed frontend and API on Vercel/Render to keep the architecture stateless and horizontally scalable.
- Streamed responses so users see progressive output while retrieval and generation complete.
Key highlights
- Document ingestion and semantic search
- Streaming AI responses with source citations
- Document chunking and vector embeddings via Gemini + Qdrant
- Dockerized services with Vercel/Render deployment
- Stateless, scalable architecture